CIVIL ENGINEERING PRACTICE

CONSTRUCTION TERMS

Engineering Economy

Engineering economy is calculating, estimating, and assessing the projected economic implications of options meant to achieve a certain goal. Mathematical approaches make it easier to evaluate economic options. Engineering Economics is a critical subject for engineers. This topic helps students comprehend the need of economic information in order to be an effective manager and decision maker. Economic […]

CONSTRUCTION TERMS

Types of Beam

Strap Beam-These types of beams are used to connect columns. The main purpose is to reduce the column’s slenderness ratio but also avoid the buckling effect. If the column’s unprotected length reaches 4m, a tie beam must be provided. Grade Beam- The component of the foundation of a building are generally constructed in grades. It also

CONSTRUCTION TERMS

Concrete Stairs Reinforcement Details

Concrete reinforcement is a fundamental aspect of construction that involves enhancing the strength, durability, and stability of concrete structures. This practice is particularly crucial in areas where concrete is subjected to various forces, such as tension and compression, that can compromise its integrity over time. In this discussion, we will explore the key concepts and

CONSTRUCTION TERMS

Structural Members of a Building

A structural member of a building is any load-supporting component of a structure, such as beams or walls, or any non-load-supporting component. Purlins – Horizontal roof frame members that support the weight of the roof and external loads (such as wind loads and live loads). Roof  Truss –It consists of components assembled into a series of triangles that

CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGIES

Steel Deck installation and Construction

Steel deck, also known as metal deck, is a galvanized steel sheet used in the construction of composite concrete floor slabs. It is also useful as a structural element in roof construction. It is used to support insulating membranes when specified as metal roof decking. Since composite metal decking has a high strength-to-weight ratio, it

CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

Types of Admixture used in construction

What are Admixture? Admixtures are artificial or natural ingredients that are added to concrete in addition to cement, water, and aggregate to improve particular attributes during the casting, setting, or service stage.  It may be separated into two groups in order to improve the quality of the concrete:  FUNCTION OF ADMIXTURE As previously stated, admixtures

CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGIES

Types of Fixtures

TYPES OF PLUMBING FIXTURES Bidet- The purpose of these types of fixtures is to clean the perineal region. Both men and women may clean using this fixture. Since the aperture is below the bidet’s flood level rim, the exit must be covered from backflow when water spray is given. Water Closet– A human excrement disposal device

CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT

Types of Cranes Used in Construction

In this article, we will discuss the different types of cranes commonly used in various industries. Cranes are essential machines for lifting and moving heavy loads, and their versatility makes them valuable in construction, manufacturing, shipping, and other sectors. Let’s explore some common types of cranes: What is Crane? A crane is a type of

CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGIES

Elevated Water Storage Tanks

ELEVATED WATER STORAGE TANK  Water is required for a variety of activities in the household, including cooking, cleaning, bathing, washing clothes and utensils, and so on. It is simply a strong  water supply system that can make water available at various points and for various applications throughout a house. Elevated water tank systems will be common in large-scale

CONSTRUCTION TERMS

Types of Dam

 Arch Dam– These types of dam are concrete or masonry dams that are curved upstream to transfer the majority of the water weight to the abutment dams with a double curve. A curved vertically and horizontally curved arch dam.Buttress Dam- A buttress dam, sometimes called a hollow dam, has a solid, watertight upstream side that is

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